When the storms in life strike, as they inevitably do, it feels as though we’re caught in a small bout out on a stormy ocean. At that point, what we really need is some solid ground beneath our feet. And fortunately, God knows that only too well.

Dealt a Cruel Blow

You know you can always tell when we are starting a new series – I am excited. I love to get onto a new series in God’s Word and that’s what we are doing today. We are starting a series called “On Solid Ground” to listen to what God has to say into one of the central dilemmas of our lives and that dilemma is this: dealing with the storms of life.

I remember when I was a young boy – I was about four or five years old. My mother and my sister and I sailed in a ship from Australia to Europe. Now that was a four week sail through the Suez Canal and back again. It’s a long way and I remember, even to this day, there were some huge storms along the way. I remember they had ropes in the corridors on the ship to hang onto.

I have never forgotten those storms and remember, this was a large cruise ship and yet it seemed to get tossed around in those storms. I was sea sick; I was very afraid as a young kid, even though I was on this big cruise liner. I remember going out onto the deck and seeing the huge waves and the winds and the ship was pitching around in this fearsome ocean and for me, there is nothing as frightening as an angry sea and a violent storm – the ground as it were, moving under your feet.

For some people life seems to be a constant storm. The ground under their feet is never solid – there is always some fear and some uncertainty and they can never quite figure out why. What is going on – why is my life always like this? Now many of these people believe in God and yet life seems to be one endless storm. What we really want to have is solid ground under our feet.

When you are in a storm the question is – how? That’s what we are going to be exploring in this series called “On Solid Ground” starting right here and right now. Now if you have a Bible, I’d like you to grab it because we are going to be spending most of our time in the first eight chapters in a Book called First Samuel, in the Old Testament. We are going to discover the truth that we kind of know or we should know and yet it gets lost in the world that we live in.

See this is a ‘me’ centred world where so often we find ourselves going to God asking Him for things for me, for me, for me and little by little, instead of God being God we expect Him to start being like a performing dog – to do tricks on our command. It may seem harsh but you get God the wrong way around and it spells dog.

Am I expecting God to start dancing to my tune or am I dancing to His? It’s a good question. That’s what we are going to be exploring in this story and it begins in the storm. It’s a story about a woman called Hannah and it turns out that she is going through some incredibly tough times in her life but she has the Creator/creature relationship the right was up.

Open you Bible – let’s go to First Samuel – it’s the ninth book of the Old Testament. It’s kind of just over a third; between a third and a half way in. We are going to start at the first verse of the first chapter of First Samuel.

There was a certain man from Ramathaim, a Zuphite from the hill country of Ephraim whose name was Elkanah, son of Jeroham the son of Elihu the son of Tohu the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite. He had two wives; one was called Hannah, the other Peninnah. And Peninnah had children but Hannah had none.

Year after year this man went up from his town to worship and to sacrifice to the Lord Almighty at Shiloh where Hophni and Phinehas the two sons of Eli, were the priests of the Lord. Whenever the day came for Elkanah to sacrifice he would give portions of the meat to his wife Peninnah and to all her sons and daughters but to Hannah he gave a double portion because he loved her and the Lord had closed her womb. And because the Lord had closed her womb, her rival kept provoking her in order to irritate her.

This went on year after year – whenever Hannah went up to the house of the Lord her rival provoked her until she wept and wouldn’t eat. Elkanah, her husband would say “Hannah why are you weeping? Why don’t you eat? Why are you down hearted? Don’t I mean more to you than ten sons?”

Pretty tough! Anybody who has ever gone childless or had someone in their family who has gone childless will know the incredible pain of a couple who would like to have a child and yet they can’t conceive. Can you imagine this going on year after year after year and in between these annual trips, as well? And of course, there were two wives – now the Bible doesn’t talk about the fact that there were two wives – obviously the author doesn’t feel a need to comment – praise God that has gone away.

But never the less, poor old Hannah had a pretty tough time – a real storm, year after year, the pain of being childless and she had lots of choices in that space. She could have been angry; she could have lashed out; she could have withdrawn. And her husband is pretty useless; typical male – “What’s the matter, why are you crying? You’ve got me!”

So what does Hannah do? Let’s look at First Samuel chapter 1, beginning at verse 9:

Once they had finished eating and drinking at Shiloh, Hannah stood up. Now Eli the priest was sitting on a chair by the door post of the Lord’s temple. In the bitterness of her soul, Hannah wept much and prayed to the Lord and she made a vow saying “O Lord Almighty, if You will only look upon Your servants misery and remember me and don’t forget Your servant but give her a son then I will give him to the Lord for all the days of his life and no razor will ever be used on his head.”

As she kept on praying to the Lord, Eli observed her mouth. Hannah was praying in her heart and her lips were moving but her voice was not heard. Eli thought she was drunk and said to her “How long will you keep on getting drunk? Get rid of your wine.” “Not so my lord” Hannah replied, “I’m a woman whose deeply troubled. I haven’t been drinking wine or beer. I was pouring out my soul to the Lord. Don’t take your servant for a weak woman – I have been praying here about the great anguish and grief that I have.” And Eli answered “Go in peace. May God of Israel grant you what you have asked Him.” She said, “May your servant find favour in your eyes.” Then she went her way and ate something and her face was no longer downcast.

Turns out she does have a son, calls him Samuel, gives him over to God as soon as he is weaned and he comes and serves as a priest in this temple under Eli, whom we discover later is one bad dude. He is the priest; he is supposed to be the go between, between God and His people and yet he and his sons have no respect for God. We will look at them later and also we will see Samuel’s fate.

At the start of the programme I talked about this “me, me, me” thing – always asking God for stuff; kind of turning things the wrong way round, instead of us being made in God’s image, we try to remake Him in ours. And yet here is this story – this story that begins in a storm – this story that begins with Hannah in a storm and she is asking God for something. Did you notice she doesn’t lash out or whine or complain? She humbles herself before God and asks her sovereign God; pours her heart out to Him.

Eli, this scoundrel, with as much spiritual insight as my pet cat, thinks she is drunk and feeds her with platitudes – “May the Lord give you what you ask for.” Yet here is a simple woman at the bottom of the heap, pouring her heart out to her God. And notice what it says after she does that, in verse 18 of chapter 1: “Then she went her way and ate something and her face was no longer downcast.” See Hannah’s feet were on solid ground – even before her prayer is answered – a seemingly impossible prayer.

You know what that tells me? She trusted her God – no matter what His answer would be – she trusted Him; she let it go; she stopped worrying and God answered her prayer. I’m not saying “Let’s all be like Hannah” – we are clearly not, our storms are different to hers but what we discover in this story is that when we put God in His rightful place – God – He honours that.
We are going to have a look at her understanding of her God again next.

Chalk and Cheese

What comes next in this story is Hannah’s prayer of thanksgiving. She is in this storm; she asks God for the impossible; she has got the taunts of the other wife and she comes to God in a prayer of humility; pouring out her soul and God answers her with a son and she gives that son back to God for the rest of his life. Now listen to what she prays and how she rejoices.

We are now at chapter 2 of First Samuel, beginning at verse 1:

Then Hannah prayed and said ‘My heart rejoices in the Lord, in the Lord my horn is lifted high, my mouth boasts over my enemies for I delight in Your deliverance. There is no one holy like the Lord. There is no one besides You. There is no rock like our God. Do not keep talking so proudly or let your mouth speak such arrogance for the Lord is a God who knows and by Him deeds are weighed. The bows of warriors are broken but those who stumble are armed with strength.’

And this prayer goes on and on … read it for yourself in First Samuel chapter 2. And you know what it’s all about? The power and the sovereignty of God! It’s about a Hannah who went to God with this in her heart – God is above all things. Not this attitude of “Let’s reform God in my image. Let’s turn Him into a performing poodle.”

You know how I know that? Because when she poured out her heart to God she offered her son back to Him and she honoured that promise when God delivered her son. There is a challenge there for each one of us about how we go to God – how we see Him – as the King of Kings and the Lord of Lords or some puppy dog that performs tricks on our command? Come on!

And how can we tell the difference? See, this is a very hard thing to discern sometimes. How can we tell the difference between a right and a wrong attitude towards God? Let’s go back to His Word and we will see what a wrong attitude looks like when we look at the priest Eli and his sons. Join me is First Samuel chapter 2 verse 11. Remember Eli was the priest that was at the temple when Hannah went to pray.

Eli’s sons were wicked men; they had no regard for the Lord. Now it was the practice of the priests with the people, that whenever anyone offered a sacrifice and while the meat was being boiled, the servant of the priest would come with a three pronged fork in his hand, he would plunge it into the pan or the kettle or the cauldron or the pot and the priest would take for himself whatever the fork brought up. This is how they treated all the Israelites who came to Shiloh.

But even before the fat was burned, the servants of the priest would come and say to the man who was sacrificing “Give the priest some meat to roast – he won’t accept boiled meat from you but only raw.” If the man said to him “Let the fat be burned up first and then take whatever you want, the servant would answer “No, hand it over now, if you don’t I’ll take it by force.” So this sin of the young men; the young priests was very great in the Lord’s sight for they were treating the Lord’s offerings with contempt.

You see the way we tell the difference about our heart attitude towards God is through how we behave. Hannah could have complained; Hannah could have fought back; Hannah could have acted up badly; she could have lashed out at her husband; she could have grumbled at the other wife and yet, in her pain, who could have blamed her? She could have shaken her fists at God and instead she went to Him with her mission impossible and poured out her heart to God and trusted Him because He is God and then she had peace. He honoured that!

Here’s an amazing truth – it’s one of those pivotal passages in the Bible that tells us a huge amount about why, when we have a wrong heart toward God, things go badly in our lives. Listen to First Samuel chapter 2, verse 30; this is a verse that’s worth writing down. God says:

For those who honour Me, I will honour. And those who despise Me shall be treated with contempt.

And what we read in the remainder of chapter 2 of First Samuel, starting at verse 27, is that God deals with Eli and his two sons and He sends a prophet to Eli and this is what happens. First Samuel chapter 2, verse 27:

Now, a man of God came to Eli and said to him “This is what the Lord says” “Did I not clearly reveal Myself to your father’s house when they were in Egypt, under Pharaoh? I chose your father out of all the tribes of Israel to be My priest, to go up to My alter to burn My incense, to wear an ephod in My presence. I also gave your father’s house all the offerings made with fire by the Israelites.

“So why do you scorn My sacrifice and offering that I prescribed from My dwelling? Why do you honour your sons more than Me by fattening yourselves on the choice parts of every offering made by My people Israel?” Therefore the Lord, the God of Israel declares “I promised that your house and your father’s house would minister before Me forever,” but now the Lord declares “Far be it from Me; those who honour Me, I will honour but those who despise Me I will disdain.

The time is coming when I will cut short your strength and the strength of your father’s house so that there will not be an old man in your family and you will see distress in the dwelling and good will be done to Israel. In your family line there will never be an old man. Every one of you that I do not cut off from My alter, will be spared only to blind your eyes with tears and grieve you heart and all your descendants will die in the prime of their lives.

And what happens to your sons Hophni and Phinehas will be a sign to you – they will both die on the same day. And I will raise up for Myself a faithful priest who will do according to what is in My heart and in My mind. I will firmly establish his house and he will minister before My anointed one always. Then everyone left in the family line will come and bow down before him for a piece of silver and a crust of bread and plead “Appoint me to some priestly office so I can have food to eat.”

The boy Samuel ministered before the Lord under Eli. In those days the Word of the Lord was rare – there were not many visions.

There it is – these priests were in a position of power and authority and responsibility and they … they didn’t honour God, in their words and in their deeds, they rejected Him. And God dealt with them. Hannah on the other hand – well, she was like chalk and cheese compared to Eli, Hophni and Phinehas. Hannah was the lowly of the lowly – these priests were on the top of the social religious register but that made no difference to God. “I will honour those who honour Me and those who despise Me shall be treated with contempt.”

The priests failed! The Word of the Lord was rare – their job was to tell people what the Word of the Lord was and yet, in those days it was rare. You know, if you can’t change the people, sometimes you have to change the people and that’s exactly what God does here. Ultimately, young Samuel becomes the priest and the prophet of Israel – he is the one that grows in favour and we are going to look at his story next week.

It’s About Honour

Let me ask you something. Who was on solid ground, Hannah who honoured God or the priests Eli, Hophni and Phinehas who pleased themselves? See, it’s so easy to be like Eli, Hophni and Phinehas but it’s hard to be like Hannah. You know why? Because we can’t really see God – not like we can see the physical reality that we are in – not like we can see our circumstances – not like we can see the storm and feel the fear.

All those things seem so much more real than this notion of a God that we can’t see – a God that we have to put our faith in instead of being able to touch and hear physically. And so this present reality takes over and God has to fit into our present reality. Absolutely, it is easy to be like Eli, Hophni and Phinehas! It’s easy to relegate God to one of the things that has to fit into our present daily agenda.

But God is no less real for the fact that we physically can’t see Him. He is no less powerful for the fact that we interact with Him in faith. God is God and solid ground is the place that Hannah knew – she stood before God.

I once heard someone say that peace is trusting in the sovereignty of God. Hannah had that peace. For that very reason – in the eye of her perfect storm, in that place of taunts and disappointments and hurts that she couldn’t even utter when she poured out her heart to God – Hannah discovered God’s peace through a simple, simple act of faith.

So many times over these recent years for me, when the storms have blown in – so many times and you know, in a sense – each time I feel so inadequate to deal with those storms. Isn’t that the point? When we are on that ship in the ocean, doesn’t matter how big the ship is; doesn’t matter how strong we are, we are nothing compared to those storms.

People come against you – circumstances, finances, things that really hurt, things of real fear, horrible things that people do – and we feel so inadequate just going and praying about them, well, “What good is that?” But you know what that prayer of faith is? That prayer of anguish and pouring out our hearts before the Lord, like Hannah did, it’s honouring Him as the sovereign God. It’s saying “God I may be smaller than this storm but this storm is nothing more than a pin prick for You. You are above all things, above all powers, above all dominions and circumstances and storms.”

And listen again to God’s Word. First Samuel chapter 2 and verse 30. God says:

I will honour those who honour Me and those who despise Me will be treated with contempt.

Who had solid ground under their feet – Hannah or Eli, Hophni and Phinehas?

Now next week we are going to see how God’s contempt was poured out on Eli, Hophni and Phinehas. Remember that prophesy from the man of God, saying to Eli, “Your two sons Hophni and Phinehas are going to die on the same day as a sign to you that there will never be another old man in your line.” We are going to see that happen next week and we are also going to see how God’s honour was carried forth for Hannah through Samuel her son.

We haven’t talked a whole lot about him today but this Book is named after him – First Samuel. We will see that next week on the programme. God blesses Samuel – God sets him up as the priest and the prophet and the judge over the whole of the nation of Israel. This nobody woman, this Hannah, who couldn’t have a son, honours her God and God takes that and changes the course of history.

God’s blessing to Hannah flowed on, down the generations through her son. The question we need to ask ourselves is this: when I look at my life, when you look at your life, do we look like Hannah or Eli? Because that’s how I figure out whether I’m someone who honours God as the King of Kings and the Lord of Lords, as the sovereign of all things.

Is this the God I go to, to pour my heart out to? Or do I steal His stuff? Is He the God I rejoice in when He answers me or the God who I try to kind of fit into my schedule when I can be bothered? That God who I manipulate and massage and mould into whatever I want Him to be.

Make no mistake – God takes His honour and His glory very, very seriously. He gives them away to no man and to no woman. And as we will find out in the lives of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, it’s a matter of life and death.

We tend to see the world room where we are. It’s only natural. We want everyone and everything else to fit in with us. But God, well, He doesn’t quite see it that way.

A Boy Called Sam

Last week on the programme we spent some time talking about the fact that when the storms of life hit and they inevitably do, what we need is some solid ground beneath our feet. It’s a scary place to be, out on that stormy ocean – we are not made for that. We are made for solid ground.

And we began looking at the story of some people: a woman called Hannah and her son Samuel and some priests – Eli and his sons Hophni and Phinehas. Hannah, now here was a woman who honoured God and He honoured her – the priests, on the other hand, although they should have known better, they didn’t honour God. And as we will see on the programme this week, they reaped their just reward.

And the reason we are looking at this story of these people, is that when we are in the midst of the storm, as we so often are, we lose our bearings. We so often lose sight of those things that really matter and for me, as I have spent time in that story, it has clarified some things for me – it’s brought them into sharp focus and my hunch is that as you and I spend some time together today, well, maybe you will find that too.

So let’s just recap briefly on this story of Hannah. Hannah married a man called Elkanah and he had two wives: Peninnah and Hannah. And Hannah didn’t have children and Peninnah did, so Peninnah would taunt Hannah and there was a lot of pain around that, so Hannah goes to God – she pours out her heart to Him in the temple and she gets God’s peace. It is what always happens when we do that.

Eli, on the other hand, is the priest that is at the temple at the time when Hannah comes to pour her heart out and he mistakes what Hannah is doing – he thinks she is drunk. And the priest Eli and his sons Hophni and Phinehas, they are bad dudes – they are plundering the sacrifices, they are not honouring God and there is a real contrast between these two – between Hannah and her family and Eli and his – this nobody Hannah and this priest Eli.

See that’s what we so often miss in life – God is hidden; He is invisible – we forget about Him – we go on living our lives, wondering why things are going from bad to worse. And in the middle of this story (last week we stumbled across this verse) when God was pronouncing His judgement on Eli and his family – you can read this if you have a Bible, grab it, open it up at First Samuel chapter 2 and verse 30. God said:

Those who honour Me, I will honour but those who despise Me shall be treated with contempt.

And that’s kind of the pivot on which this whole story turns and this week on the programme we are going to look at how things turned out for Hannah and for Eli. There was a sharp contrast to their approach to God and there is a sharp contrast in how things turn out for them.

It tells us a lot about God; it clarifies the confusion in the midst of our storm when we can’t see God, necessarily. When that happens we know how to put our feet on solid ground. Well let’s start today with Hannah – this pain of being childless and the taunts of the other wife. Childless couples the world over, know how painful this is.

So she goes to God – let’s have a look at it again in First Samuel chapter 1, beginning at verse 9 and she pours her heart out.

Once they had finished eating and drinking at Shiloh, Hannah stood up. Now Eli the priest was sitting on a chair by the doorpost of the Lord’s temple. In the bitterness of her soul, Hannah wept much and prayed to the Lord as she made a vow saying “O Lord Almighty, if You will only look upon Your servant’s misery and remember me and not forget Your servant but give her a son, then I will give him to the Lord for all the days of his life and no razor will ever be used on his head.” Then she went on her way, ate something and her face was no longer downcast.

Let’s take a look to see what happened next. First Samuel chapter 1, verse 19:

Straight after this, early the next morning they rise, they worship before the Lord and then they go back their home in Ramah. Elkanah lay with his wife Hannah and the Lord remembered her so in the course of time Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named his Samuel, saying “Because I asked the Lord for him.”

When the man Elkanah went up with his family to offer the annual sacrifice to the Lord and to fulfil his vow, Hannah didn’t go – she said to her husband “After the boy is weaned I will take him up and present him before the Lord and he will live there always.” “Do what seems best to you,” Elkanah, her husband told her, “Stay here until you have weaned him, only may the Lord make good His Word.”

So the woman stayed at home, nursed her son until she had weaned him. After he was weaned, she took the boy with her, young as he was, along with a three year old bull, an ephah of flour and a skin of wine and brought him to the house of the Lord at Shiloh. When they had slaughtered the bull, they brought the boy to Eli and she said to him “As surely as you live, my lord, I am the woman who stood here beside you, praying to the Lord. I prayed for this child and the Lord has granted me what I ask of Him so now I give him to the Lord for his whole life – he will be given over to the Lord and she worshipped the Lord there.”

See, Hannah had this terrible pain – she came to God with this impossible prayer – it was a humble and heartfelt prayer and God honours that. See we so underestimate the power of humble prayer; prayer from the heart; prayer that just lays it out before God the way we see it and feel it. God honours that! When He honours her with the impossible, she honours God back and gives her son over to God to serve at the temple for the rest of his life.

Now that’s easy to gloss over that, but can you imagine? I mean, she wanted her son more than anything and now she gives him up to honour God. God honours that – her incredible heart was to honour God, so she does. She honours Him by giving up the one thing that she desired most – her son. And what’s more, she gives over her most precious to be under the wicked Eli and his sons. Now figure that out! It’s not exactly a great strategic choice – this young, impressionable child, but see, God honours those who honour Him. And God honours her and protects young Samuel, and we will see, raises young Samuel up and makes him strong.

See, the more we honour God, the more He honours us. Look at this – First Samuel chapter 3, verse 7:

Now Samuel did not yet know the Lord. The Word of the Lord had not yet been revealed to him.

And verse 19:

The Lord was with Samuel as he grew up and He let none of His Words fall to the ground and all of Israel, from Dan to Beersheba recognised that Samuel was attested as a prophet of the Lord. The Lord continued to appear at Shiloh and there He revealed Himself to Samuel through His Word. And the word of Samuel came to all of Israel.”

You see, God honoured her in her storm! Young Samuel went on to become the chief priest, the prophet, the judge of all of Israel. Why? Because this nobody; this woman Hannah, honoured her God, so simply by pouring her heart out to Him, by trusting Him.

I want you to notice how insignificant that may have appeared to her at the time. She had this big hairy giant; this huge storm; the pain of being childless, the taunts of Peninnah, it was impossible but for God nothing is impossible. God honours those who honour Him! She honoured God in her naivety – giving young Sam over to Eli. And even there in that impossible situation, God honoured her and He honoured young Sam.

So simple – it’s so powerful.

The Contrast Continues

I guess intuitively, we understand that the things we say and do, the way we think and behave – well, they have consequences. There is a link between cause and effect. We kind of know that but how easy is it to delude ourselves in this area; to make excuse for ourselves? To live out our own selfish desires and pretend that, well, really, that cause and effect stuff applies to other people but not to me!

You know what I am talking about. We deny it, we deny it, we deny it and all along the warning signs grow – the storm clouds start to gather over the horizon. But sometimes it’s not till that first clap of thunder that we take any notice and then, so often, it’s too late. The storm has gathered momentum and all we can do is brace ourselves for when it hits.

We are going to spend some time in that space today with a man called Eli because he was in exactly that situation and he left it too late. Let’s make no mistake, there is a definite link in God’s economy between cause and effect, especially as it turns out, in our relationship with God.
We have been working our way, in this series, through the story of Hannah, this woman who honoured God and Eli, the priest, a man with his sons who did the exact opposite – even though he should have known better.

And right now I want to look at how things turn out for Eli and his sons, Hophni and Phinehas. These were men who were priests – their job was to be shepherding Israel, bringing them close to their God. Instead Hophni and Phinehas were plundering the sacrifices of God’s people, they were sleeping with prostitutes – they were doing anything but honouring God.

Look at how God reacts to that. If you have got a Bible, open it at First Samuel chapter 3, verse 1.

The boy Samuel ministered before the Lord under Eli. In those days the Word of the Lord was rare. There were not many visions. One night Eli, whose eyes were becoming so weak that he could barely see, was lying down in his usual place. The lamp of God had not yet gone out and Samuel was lying down in the temple of the Lord. Remember Samuel is Hannah’s son. He was in the temple where the Ark of God was.

Then the Lord called “Samuel” and Samuel answered “Here I am” and he ran in to Eli and said “Here I am, you called me.” But Eli said “I didn’t call you. God back, lie down.” So he went and lay down. Again the Lord called “Samuel” and Samuel go up and went to Eli and said “Here I am, you called me.” “My son,” Eli said, “I didn’t call you, go back, lie down.” Now Samuel did not yet know the Lord, the Word of the Lord had not yet been revealed to him.

The Lord called Samuel a third time and Samuel got up and went to Eli and said “Here I am, you called me.” Then Eli finally realised that the Lord was calling the boy so Eli told Samuel “Go and lie down and if God calls you again, say “Speak Lord for Your servant is listening.” So Samuel went and lay down in his place so the Lord came and stood there, calling as at the other times “Samuel, Samuel”. Then Samuel said “Speak for Your servant is listening.”

And the Lord said to Samuel “See, I am about to do something in Israel that will make the ears of everyone who hears of it tingle. At that time I will carry out against Eli everything that I spoke against his family from beginning to end, for I told him that I would judge his family forever, because of the sin that he knew about. His sons made themselves contemptible and he failed to restrain them, therefore, I swore to the house of Eli, the guilt of Eli’s house will never be atoned for by sacrifice of offering.”

Samuel lay down until morning and then opened the doors of the house of the Lord. He was afraid to tell Eli of the vision but Eli called him and said “Samuel, my son,” Samuel answered, “Here I am.” ”What was it He said to you?” Eli asked. “Do not hide it from me. May God deal with you, be it ever so severely, if you hide from me anything He told you.” So Samuel told Eli everything, hiding nothing from him. And Eli said, “He is the Lord. Let Him do what is good in His eyes.”

Here’s the paradox – Samuel is this young kid, he didn’t recognise God’s voice and finally Eli did. Yet Samuel is the one that listened to God and Eli didn’t, even though he knew God’s voice. Remember that verse: First Samuel chapter 2, verse 30.

“I honour those who honour Me” says God, “but those who despise Me I will treat with contempt.”

And here it is – it’s happening to Eli. Here is this powerful truth working its way out in Eli’s life.

We can be beetling along in our own selfish ways, ignoring our conscience, treating people with contempt, treating God with contempt, ignoring God but God never stops speaking. And even someone like Samuel can hear Him. If you want to know what He has to say, just listen. He spoke to Eli over and over again but Eli didn’t listen.

He talks to us over and over again. How? Maybe you were just flicking around, channel surfing today and you happened across this programme – kind of by chance or by accident, it seemed – there you go. God is always trying to communicate with us; to reach out to us but eventually, enough is enough. Eventually we kindle His anger – eventually the time comes when we reap what we have sown and that’s exactly what’s happened with Eli, Hophni and Phinehas.

And here it is coming: the first lightening strike of the storm and what God tells Samuel actually goes on to happen. You can read it in chapter 4, verses 12 to 22.

This is a wakeup call! In the storms in life – yea, they happen – and sometimes they are of our own doing, as it was for Eli and his sons. And we keep going and we keep going and we keep going and deluding ourselves, pretending there is no cause and effect, but there is.

Eventually, there is a day of reckoning, here in this life and one day, you and I will stand before God and He will judge us and He will! We may not like the idea, but that doesn’t change anything. Today is a wakeup call. Perhaps we are in one of those stormy times of life and you know, when things are going badly we are tempted all the more to behave badly. This truth rings out – “I will honour those who honour Me but those who despise Me, will be treated with contempt.”

Those are the words of the sovereign God, the King of Kings, and the Lord of Lords who is above all things and there is no solid ground beneath the feet of those who turn their backs on God. None! It might feel like that for a while but it will crumble.

Heading Off Without God

I have said a few times that I am a confirmed landlubber – give me solid ground beneath my feet any day – I love good old terra firma. You know, what we have seen with Eli is Eli heading off in the wrong direction and you and I have done that too. How do we stop doing that? How do we not go in that place? Because it is so easy for us to head off there, go in the wrong direction, like Eli and his sons Hophni and Phinehas and plunder sacrifices and do all the wrong stuff that they did, in our own lives and forget that God honours those who honour Him.

There is an executive summary of what God thinks about Eli, Hophni and Phinehas. It’s in First Samuel chapter 2, verse 17. It says:

The sin of the young men was very great in the sight of the Lord for they treated the offerings of the Lord with contempt.

And remember the central theme – the pivot on which this whole story turns is in First Samuel 2, verse 30. God says:

I will honour those who honour Me and those who despise Me, I will treat with contempt.

Now there is a great part to this story; a great adjunct that goes with this story and it’s about what happens when Israel just takes God for granted. This bad stuff has been happening among the priesthood and Israel ignores it and just expects God to keep on blessing them. Let’s pick it up in First Samuel chapter 4.

See, the Israelites went out to fight the Philistines, the Israelites were camped at Ebenezer, the Philistines at Aphek. The Philistines deployed all their forces to meet Israel and as the battle spread, Israel was defeated by the Philistines who killed about four thousand of their men. When the soldiers returned to camp, the elders of Israel said “Why did the Lord bring defeat on us today before the Philistines? Let’s bring the Ark of the Covenant from Shiloh so that it may go with us and save us from the hand of our enemies.

So the people sent men to Shiloh, they brought back the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord Almighty, who was enthroned between the cherubim and Eli’s two sons Hophni and Phinehas were there with the Ark of the Covenant of God. And when the Ark of the Lord’s covenant came into the camp, all of Israel raised such a great shout that the ground shook. Hearing the uproar, the Philistines ask “What are those Hebrews shouting about?

When they learned that the Ark of the Lord had come into the camp, the Philistines were afraid. “A God has come into their camp” they said “we are in trouble. Nothing like this has ever happen before, woe to us! Who will deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods? They are the gods who struck the Egyptians with all kinds of plagues in the desert. Be strong Philistines, be men or you will be subject to the Hebrews as they have been to you – be men and fight.” So the Philistines fought and the Israelites were defeated and every man fled to his tent. The slaughter was very great. Israel lost thirty thousand foot soldiers, the Ark of the Covenant of God was captured and Eli’s two sons Hophni and Phinehas died.

See, Israel is so used to God being on their side, they just kind of head off, assuming that He was, despite the fact that all this bad stuff was going on. Despite the fact that the two priests Hophni and Phinehas were dishonouring, they were despising God – they were doing what was wrong. They deluded themselves – see, there is a cause and effect. No, no, she’ll be right! God is always on my side, He is a good God, and He blesses me.

See, we take this mighty God, who created the whole universe and expect Him to become our performing poodle – don’t we? He does tricks on our command, He comes along behind us.

Their first defeat, they get defeated and they lose three thousand men – what do they do? They go and send for the Covenant of God – “Let’s bring God to us, let’s make God do what we want Him to do, to protect us against the Philistines.”

But God is not like that! God is an awesome, mighty, powerful and good God and when we start dishonouring Him let’s not expect Him to put our feet on solid ground – let’s not expect Him to keep honouring us. He always loves us – He’ll always forgive us; He’ll always bring us close but on His terms, not ours. We can’t sow dishonour in God’s direction and expect to receive honour from Him in return.

See the humiliation of this story is: they treat God like a performing poodle, by bringing Him to them and in fact the Ark of the Covenant is captured by the Philistines. This was the place of the very presence of God Himself and over the next couple of weeks we will discover that people, when they realised what they actually had, these Philistines, all they wanted to do was to get rid of Him. But that’s for another day.

Today, the simple message of this story is this: we can’t go living out a life of stiff necked rebellion and expect God to toddle along behind us on the leash and bless us on cue. We just can’t! God is a powerful and mighty God.

You know when you put it that way it’s pretty plainly obvious, isn’t it? And to tell you the truth, that’s my agenda today – to make that plainly obvious. It’s blindingly, glimpsingly obvious. Let’s all take a big wakeup call here. When a storm hits, do you want solid ground beneath your feet? Do you want to know that God is with you? Do you want that certain knowledge that: well, He is going to bless you, no matter what this world throws at you?

Gotta tell you – I sure do! And let me get back to the central point; the central theme that the sovereign God wants to get across to us today through His Word. First Samuel chapter 2, verse 30. God says:

I honour those who honour Me but those who despise Me will be treated with contempt.

God is a sovereign God. God is the King of Kings. God is the Lord of Lords. We had better stop treating Him as thought He is not. You just can’t send for God and expect Him to show up when we have been dishonouring Him. Hophni and Phinehas found that out because just as the man of God had prophesied, they were both killed on that same day. And later on in the story we see Eli actually died on that same day as well.

God is slow to anger but God does anger and He can’t bless our rebellion because if He does, we’ll think “Oh great, I can do anything I want and He’ll bless it.” But anything that I want is not the place of intimacy between God and me any more than adultery is the place of intimacy between a man and a wife.

See just to underscore this point, this wasn’t some small defeat by the Philistines, it was the mother of all defeats. How many Israelites were killed? Four thousand and then thirty thousand! That is a lot of people! And the irony of it all is that God’s people did not understand the power of their Almighty God but the Philistines did. When the Philistines heard that God was in the camp they were afraid.

I want to ram this home today – get right in your face with this: if we head off in our own direction, in our strength, in our own selfish ways – on our own without the blessing and covering of the power of God, we are going to come a cropper. We are not going to have any solid ground – if we do that we will reap what we sow and there is no solid ground in that place. None, only trouble!

God honours those who honour Him but those who despise Him will be treated with contempt.

It’s so easy to look at God and come to the conclusion, well I want that part of Him – but not that bit. And definitely not that bit. It seems that all too often, we want Him on our terms rather than His. But God just doesn’t work that way.

Take it Back

Have you ever wanted something in life – I mean really, really, really wanted it and then when you finally get it, you just want to give it back? I think we have all experienced that at some point and you know, I think that for some people, it can be the case with God. I know people, lots of people, who hunger to be close to God. I know there are people listening today – maybe you are one of them – and all their lives they have wanted God – whatever that means.

But can I tell you something? Even something really good – I mean really, really good like God, well, it can be a shock to the system and the reason is that we have these idealised, unrealistic notions of what that good thing will be like. Take the young woman who wants more than anything else, to be married and she meets her knight in shining armour, she marries him and a year later she is wondering, “What happened to all my ideas of romance 24/7?”

Today on the programme we are going to take a look at some people who got God and couldn’t wait to give Him back. Now over these last few weeks we have been working our way through the story of Hannah and Eli and his sons in the Book of First Samuel. And the crux of it is that Hannah honours God but Eli and his sons don’t and the turning point of the whole story comes in the verse First Samuel – if you have a Bible, grab it, open it up here in First Samuel chapter 2, verse 30. God says:

I will honour those who honour Me but those who despise Me, will be treated with contempt.

And we have seen how the central reality of that verse has played itself out in the lives of Hannah, who was blessed when she couldn’t have a son and she honoured God and God gave her a son Samuel and the opposite is Eli and his sons Hophni and Phinehas who didn’t honour God and were greatly punished, in fact they lost their lives because of that.

This story plays its self out in the storms of life. I mean Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, they were the priests; they should have been bringing God’s people close to God yet they were living life of Riley, as we saw last week on the programme. And God had them killed. They’re job was to bring people close to God and yet they were not honouring Him. Instead they had led Israel to a place of defeat.

We saw last week in First Samuel chapter 4 where the Philistines attacked, Israel thinks “Oh well, God is always on our side – we will go to battle” and they had a huge defeat – thirty thousand of their soldiers were killed. The Ark of the Covenant, the presence of God itself, was captured by the Philistines.

See the Ark of the Covenant was where God actually sat in the midst of His people. You see that in the journey through the Exodus – forty years in the Tent of the Meeting and later on in the temple. The Ark of the Covenant in the Holy of Holies; it is the very presence of God.

And strangely, you know, when the Philistines are close to capturing the Ark they kind of realise, with a sense of foreboding, what this is about. It says in First Samuel that:

When they learned that the Ark of the Lord had entered the camp of the Israelites, the Philistines were afraid. “A god has come into their camp” they said “we are in trouble. Nothing like that has ever happened before. Woe to us. Who will deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods?”

And so it goes on …

Well, it turns out that they should have followed their instincts. Today we are going to look and see what happens to the Philistines and to the Israelites when the presence of God comes close to them. Let’s have a look at it. If you’ve got a Bible, open it up at First Samuel chapter 5, we are going to begin the story at verse 1.

After the Philistines had captured the Ark of God, they took it from Ebenezer to Ashdod. Then they carried the Ark into Dagon’s temple and set it beside Dagon. When the people of Ashdod rose early the next day, there was Dagon, their god, who had fallen flat on his face on the ground before the Ark of the Lord. They took Dagon and put him back in his place.

The following morning when they rose, there was Dagon, fallen on his face on the ground before the Ark of the Lord. His head and hands had been broken off and were lying on the threshold – only his body remained. That is why to this very day, neither the priests of Dagon or any of the others who enter Dagon’s temple in Ashdod, step on the threshold.

The Lord’s hand was heavy upon the people of Ashdod and its vicinity. He brought devastation upon them and afflicted them with tumours. When the men of Ashdod saw what was happening they said “The Ark of the God of Israel mustn’t stay here with us because His hand is heavy upon us and upon Dagon our god.” So they called together all the rulers of the Philistines and ask them “What are we going to do with this Ark of the God of Israel?” And they answered “Have the Ark of the God of Israel moved to Gath.”

So they moved the Ark of the God of Israel but after they had moved it, the Lord’s hand was against that city, throwing it into great panic. He afflicted the people of the city, both young and old, with an outbreak of tumours so they sent the Ark of God on to Ekron. As the Ark of God was entering Ekron, the people of Ekron cried out “They have brought that Ark of the God of Israel around to kill us and our people.”

So they called together all the rulers of the Philistines and said “Send that Ark of the God of Israel away. Let it go back to its own place or it will kill us and our people,” for death had filled the city with panic and God’s hand was very heavy upon it. Those who did not die were afflicted with tumours and the outcry of the city went up to heaven.

Do you see? The Philistines looked like they had won and yet they take the presence of God; the Ark of the Covenant, they put it in their temple next to their god and Dagon falls down, face down in front of the God of Israel. And the second time his head and his hands are cut off and then wherever they took the Ark of the Covenant, the impact of God, as a captive in their midst, was devastating – they got tumours, we will see later, there were plagues of mice.

They had captured God – in human terms, they had won but you know what they had forgotten, in fact they had never realised it in the first place? God is not subject to people – God is not someone you can capture and stick in your temple. He is not someone you can tame and subdue. Why are we talking about this stuff today? Because you and I, deep down, we try and tame and subdue God – we try and swing Him around to our way of thinking; to meet our needs. We put Him in the temple of our choice; we put Him in the town and the city of our choice.

You know what happens when we try to do that? We discover exactly what the Philistines discovered – we discover that God is not someone you can push around. “Well, I’ll just take this God and He’ll bless me whenever I want Him to.” Ok, we can’t see Him! Our present circumstances perhaps, appear much more powerful than Him but if we want to have our feet on solid ground, amidst the storms of life, (that’s what we have been talking about over these last few weeks) we look at this maelstrom of the storm; the battle between the Philistines and the Israelites – thirty thousand Israelites killed because they didn’t honour their God.

Who appeared to win? Who should have been, according to our simple human expectations, on solid ground? The Philistines – they won the war. They captured Israel’s God but who they captured was the God who created the entire universe – not some idol; not some tin pot little god. They captured God and He wrought destruction upon them because they tried to subdue God.

So much so they couldn’t wait to get rid of Him. Do you get it? When we try to take God by force – force of argument, force of opinion, force of anything – anything that doesn’t recognise Him for who He is – watch out! There are so many people playing “church”. There are so many people playing at being Christians; playing at religion, putting God here, putting God there. That’s not what it is about. As Dagon found out, the only way you honour God is when you bow down before Him because of who He is – the sovereign God, above every name and every power and every authority in heaven and earth.

That’s what Hannah discovered; that’s what Eli discovered; that’s what Israel discovered and that’s what the Philistines discovered, the hard way. You can’t have God on your own terms. You can only have Him on His terms.

We Don’t Want Him

Well, the Philistines finally came to their senses. They realised they couldn’t have God on their terms. They had a choice – you either accept God on His terms or you get rid of Him. So they decided to send Him back from whence He came. Now, let’s have a look at how they did that.
We are going to pick this up in First Samuel – grab your Bible – First Samuel chapter 6, beginning at verse 1 – it’s a great story.

When the Ark of the Lord had been with the Philistines for seven months, they called for the priests and the diviners and they said “What are we going to do with this Ark of the Lord? Tell us how we should send it back to its place.” They answered “If you return the Ark of the God of Israel, don’t send it away empty, but by all means, send a guilt offering to Him then you will be healed and you will know why His hand has not been lifted from you.”

The Philistines ask “What guilt offering should we send Him?” and they replied “Five gold tumours and five gold rats, according to the number of Philistine rulers because the same plague has struck both you and your rulers. Make models of the tumours and of the rats that are destroying the country and pay honour to Israel’s God. Perhaps He will lift His hand from you and your gods and your land. Why do you harden your hearts as the Egyptians and the Pharaoh did when He treated them harshly, didn’t they send the Israelites out so that they could go their way?

Now then, get a new cart ready with two cows that have just calved and have never been yoked. Hitch the cows to the cart but take their calves away and pen them up. Take the Ark of the Lord and put it on the cart and in a chest beside it put the gold objects you are sending back to Him as a guilt offering. Send it on its way but keep watching it. If it goes up to its own territory towards Beth-shemesh then the Lord has brought this great disaster on us. But if it doesn’t then we will know that it was not His hand that struck us but all this happened just by chance.

So they did that – they took two such cows, hitched them to the cart, penned up their calves. They placed the Ark of the Lord on the cart, along with the chest containing the gold rats and the models of the tumours. Then the cows went straight up towards Beth-shemesh, keeping on the road, lowing all the way. They didn’t turn to the right or to the left. The rulers of the Philistines followed them as far as the border of Beth-shemesh

It is fascinating stuff! See, these people didn’t know God – they got their own pagan spiritual leaders to advise them. Now their system of faith was not one God; that’s called mono-theism. No, they believed in many gods; they were poly-theistic. And so they see the God of Israel as just another god on their list who may or may not have power. Now, He clearly does because He has brought all of this destruction on the Philistines.

So they devise a test for this God. They get these two milk cows, with their calves. You see there is no way two cows that have just calved are going to leave their calves and these cows have never been yoked. So only God could cause them to go back to Israel, away from their young and that is exactly what ends up happening. They don’t turn to the right or the left – they are lowing all the way. They don’t want to go but they go and clearly this is an act of God. That’s how the Philistines saw it.

This is a story about so many people in this world who don’t know God. See, they hear about God – it’s amazing, God is still speaking. The number of times that I have had a letter or an email that says “You know something – I just happened to flick on the radio or turn to a channel and your programme was on and God spoke to me and changed my life.” I’m going to share one of those at the end of this programme – an amazing story of a rebel fighter in Africa who laid down his arms. See, God is still speaking today, all over the place, and He reaches out to us and He ends up in our midst, one way or another, as He did with the Philistines.

Remember back, how did the presence of God, the Ark of the Covenant, come to be in the midst of the Philistines? The Philistines fought Israel, Israel hadn’t honoured their God – they got defeated by the Philistines big time. Eli the priest and his sons, Hophni and Phinehas were killed in that battle. They expected God to show up like He always did, but He didn’t. And it was a sovereign act of the sovereign God to allow defeat to come upon Israel and to allow His presence, the Ark of the Covenant to be captured by the Philistines. God’s own decision was to be in the midst of the Philistines those seven months.

And they discover that you can’t have Him on your own terms, so they give Him back – they send Him packing. That’s what I did for many, many years of my life. Every now and then I encountered God. And you see I had my own agenda for my life; I had my own plans. God didn’t fit so I would send Him packing. And it seemed like He would like to cause me grief and pain; want me to give up things I didn’t want to give up. And time and time again I’d want to hang onto Him on my terms. Let me tell you something – it never, never, never worked so I sent Him packing.

I rejected Him like the Philistines. I wonder if that has ever happened in your life. Come on, how much do we want God, but on our terms? Well, I believe this about abortion or I believe that about sexuality or I believe this about the different roles of men and women and when I discover what God has to say about those I say to myself “Well, I can’t believe that! No, either I have God on my terms or not at all.”

Come on, there is a reason that God went to the trouble of recording this story about the Philistines and the Ark of the Covenant and then preserving it for a few thousand years and then broadcasting it on this radio station today. There is a reason! He is speaking to us through His story today. To all those people who would have God on their own terms, He is saying “No, you can’t have Me on your terms. You can’t capture Me and stick Me in your temple. You can only have Me on My terms.”

And as we are going to see soon, this problem was not reserved for the Philistines – it’s not just for the people who didn’t really know God but it was also for God’s own people – God’s own people who would push Him away.
This series that we are going through is called “On Solid Ground”. We need solid ground beneath our feet and we are going to discover next, exactly how to get it.

When Will We Learn?

As I said earlier, the problem wasn’t just restricted to the Philistines, sending God packing with those cows with the Ark of the Covenant in tow – it was also a problem that happened with the Israelites. Let’s see what happened when the Ark of the Covenant arrives back with Israel – First Samuel chapter 6, beginning at verse 19. The Ark has just wandered down the road with the cows and this is what happened:

God struck down some of the men of Beth-shemesh, putting seventy of them to death because they had looked into the Ark of the Lord. The people mourned because of the heavy blow the Lord had dealt them and the men of Beth-shemesh asked “Who can stand in the presence of the Lord, this holy God? To whom will the Ark go up from here?” Then they sent messengers to the people of Kiriath-jearim, saying “The Philistines have returned the Ark of the Lord, come down and take it up to your place.” So the men of Kiriath-jearim came and took up the Ark of the Lord. They took it to Abinadab’s house on the hill and consecrated Eleazar, the son to guard the Ark of the Lord.

See, God is a sovereign God. We get Him on His terms and not ours. And the Israelites dealt casually with God’s presence when He came back – they looked upon Him. Now God says “You can’t look upon Me and live.” How often do we treat the mighty sovereign casually? You and I – we take on God. Can I tell you who is going to win? Not us!

Israel was God’s people – they should have known better but they didn’t. So what was their reaction? The same as the Philistines – “Who can stand in front of this sovereign God. Where are we going to send Him?” They sent God packing and it’s a pattern repeated over and over and over again. So what is the answer?

What these people needed was some solid ground beneath their feet. What you and I need is some solid ground beneath our feet. Well, that comes next in this story – it’s exactly what happened. First Samuel chapter 7, verse 2:

It was a long time, twenty years in all, that the Ark remained a Kiriath-jearim and all the people of Israel mourned and sought after the Lord and Samuel the prophet, said to the whole house of Israel “If you are returning to the Lord with all your hearts, then rid yourselves of the foreign gods and the Ashtoreths and commit yourselves to the Lord and serve Him alone and He will deliver you from the hand of the Philistines. So the Israelites put away their Baals and their Ashtoreths and they served the Lord alone. And then Samuel said “Assemble all Israel at Mizpah and I will intercede with the Lord for you.”

When they had assembled at Mizpah they drew water and poured it out before the Lord. On that day they fasted and they confessed “We have sinned against the Lord.” And Samuel was the leader of Israel at Mizpah. When the Philistines heard that Israel had assembled at Mizpah, the rulers of the Philistines came up to attack them and when the Israelites heard of it they were afraid because of the Philistines. They said to Samuel “Don’t stop crying out to the Lord our God for us, that He may rescue us from the hand of the Philistines.”

So Samuel took a suckling lamb, offering it up as a whole burnt offering to the Lord. He cried out to the Lord on Israel’s behalf and the Lord answered him. Whilst Samuel was still sacrificing the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to engage Israel in battle but that day the Lord thundered with a loud thunder against the Philistines and threw them into such a panic that they were routed before Israel. The men of Israel rushed out of Mizpah and pursued the Philistines, slaughtering them along the way to a point below Beth-car.

Then Samuel took a stone and set it up between Mizpah and Shen and he named it Ebenezer, saying “Thus far the Lord has helped us.” So the Philistines were subdued and did not invade Israelite territory again. Throughout Samuel’s lifetime, the hand of the Lord was against the Philistines. From the towns of Ekron to Gath – that the Philistines had captured from Israel – they were restored to Israel and Israel delivered the neighbouring territory from the power of the Philistines and there was peace between Israel and the Amorites.

First Samuel chapter 2, verse 30 says this:

I will honour those who honour Me but those who despise Me will be treated with contempt.

See, that’s the place of solid ground – Israel finally got it right here! See, before they had had priests who were sleeping around with prostitutes, priests who were dishonouring God, priests who were plundering the sacrifices of the people to God and God said, “You know something? If your leaders are going to be doing that I am not going to bless you.”

So Israel fights the Philistines and Israel loses. And so the Ark of the Covenant of God goes to the Philistines and there is devastation there because of the presence of God and they send it back to Israel. And there is devastation there because of the presence of God because everyone was trying to have God on their own terms.

Here is the place of solid ground:

If you want to return to the Lord with all your heart, put away all your foreign gods.

And that is God’s Word for you and me today. Put away all your foreign gods – all the other things that you put before God – all the other things that you and I worship – put them away and worship God alone.

Come to God on His terms, not ours, because He is the sovereign God. He is the God of the whole universe. He is the God – not just one other god amongst many – He is THE God; the only God and He calls us to worship Him and Him alone.

So the people did that and right at the moment they did that, the Philistines were going to attack them again, but this time, the moment they began to honour their God – this verse First Samuel chapter 2, verse 30 – came into their experience.

I will honour those who honour Me, but those who despise Me will be treated with contempt.

People – that is the place of solid ground. It is the only place of solid ground. God is a sovereign God. He is not my performing puppy and He is not your performing puppy. He is not there to do tricks on our command.

He is above us and we are His people and God is calling us today to accept Him on His terms as the sovereign God – just the way Samuel told the people. Samuel said to them “You have got to accept God on His terms” – they did and immediately, when a storm arose, God blessed His people. And that blessing went on for many, many years and their feet were on solid ground.

When the storms of life hit, as they do, right, what we do is that instinctively we grab a life vest, we look for a lifeline here on this earth, a worldly solution if you will … instead of turning to the One who can calm the storm. So, you have to ask yourself then, who exactly is the Lord of our lives?

Just Like the Rest

Over these last few weeks we have been looking at what it means to get our feet back on solid ground in life. You know, when we are going through storms we are bobbing around like a tiny little boat floundering on an angry sea and sometimes we don’t know which way to head – which way is up, which way is down. All we want to do is put our feet back on solid ground. And it turns out that you don’t always find that solid ground exactly where you expect to find it.

And we have been exploring this whole idea of getting our feet on solid ground through the story of a humble woman called Hannah who honoured God and turned to Him in the midst of her storm – and at completely the other end of the scale, a priest called Eli and his sons Hophni and Phinehas. They were evil guys and they got their just rewards and the nation of Israel who struggled with their God.

If you’ve got a Bible, grab it and open it up. Over these last three weeks we have been looking at the first seven chapters of the Book of First Samuel. Now First Samuel appears about a third of the way through the Old Testament. We are going to finish off that series today with the crux of what this is all about. We are going to have a look at the decision that ultimately determines whether our feet are on solid ground or not. It’s a decision between the obvious and the not so obvious.

What is it that you and I can decide to do that will absolutely ensure that no matter what comes our way, our feet are on solid ground? Now the pivot of this whole story – the contrast of Hannah on the one hand and Hophni and Phinehas and their dad, Eli, on the other – happens, if you remember the verse – if you have been with us over these last few weeks – in First Samuel chapter 2, verse 30, where God says:

Those who honour Me, I will honour but those who despise Me will be treated with contempt.

We are going to pick up that story today. The priests are dead, they’ve got their just rewards, Hannah’s son – she couldn’t have a son remember, but she now has a son, he is grown up – Samuel is the judge and the prophet and the leader over all Israel. Now that’s a really important concept – they didn’t have a King. All the other nations had a King but Israel did not because Israel’s system of government was a theocracy – that meant that God was their King. And God appointed judges and prophets to declare His Word over the people of Israel.

So He administered justice – this was Samuel – he was a prophet who declared the will of God and God was the King to the people. Now that was unique among the nations and as we saw over the last few weeks, when they honoured God; when they obeyed Him, that nations’ feet were on solid ground.

Now the story takes an interesting twist. We are going to pick it up in chapter 8 of the Book of First Samuel. Here’s how it goes:

When Samuel became old, he made his sons judges over Israel. The name of his first born son was Joel and the name of his second was Abijah and they were judges in Beer-sheba. Yet his sons didn’t follow in his ways but turned aside after gain – they took bribes and perverted justice.

Then all the elders of Israel came together and they came to Samuel at Ramah and they said to Samuel “You are old and your sons don’t follow in your ways, appoint for us then, a King to govern over us like the other nations.” But this displeased Samuel when they said “Give us a King to govern us.

So Samuel prayed to the Lord and the Lord said to Samuel “Listen to the voice of the people in all that they say to you for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected Me from being King over them. Just as they have done to Me from the day I brought them up out of Egypt to this day, forsaking Me, serving other gods so also they are doing to you. Now then, listen to their voice – only you shall solemnly warn them and show the ways of the King who shall reign over them.”

So Samuel reported all the words of God to the people who were asking him for a King. He said these will be the ways of the King who will reign over you: he will take your sons and appoint them to his chariots and to be his horse men and to run before his chariots and he will appoint for himself commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties and some will plough his ground and reap his harvest and to make his implements of war and to make his chariots. He will take your daughters to be perfumers and cooks and bakers.

He will take the best of your fields and your vineyards and olive orchards and give them to his courtiers. He will take one tenth of your grain and of your vineyards and give them to his officers and his courtiers. He will take your male and female slaves and the best of your cattle and donkeys and put them to his work. He will take one tenth of your flocks and you shall be his slaves and in that day you will cry out because of your King whom you have chosen for yourselves but the Lord will not answer you in that day.

But the people refused to listen to the voice of Samuel. They said “No, we are determined to have a King over us so that we may also be like the other nations and that our King may govern us and go out before us and fight our battles.”

Isn’t that interesting? All this time you go right back to the slavery, when Israel was in slavery in Egypt and God released them through some major miracles and through the parting of the Red Sea and then into the Promised Land and they captured the Land, battle after battle. All this time it was a simple, simple principle that God honours those who honour Him. And God did and God won the battles for them and God delivered them.

And now they reject their King, their God who is able and willing to bless them and to protect them. Why? Well, actually, first they blame Samuel’s sons and no doubt there is something in that, but actually you find out the reason towards the end of that verse. Look again at the passage we have just read: verses 19 and 20 of chapter 8:

But the people refused to listen to the voice of Samuel. They said “No, we are determined to have a King over us so that we also may be like other nations and that our King may govern us and go to battle and fight our battles for us.”

They wanted to be like all the other nations. Now, let’s think about that. Israel is unique – God is their King, He promised them the Promised Land, He has the power to make it happen. Whenever they honour Him He does make it happen and yet they want to reject Him – why? So that they can be like all the other nations! Is that stupid or what? None of the other nations have an invincible god as their king so why do they want to be like the other nations? Because in the heat of the battle they want a king they can see – a king of flesh and blood! Their enemies have a king at the head of their army so they want one too and they are prepared to give up the perfect power of the King of Kings for a poor substitute so that they can have a king that they can see!

How often do we do that? How often do we put our faith in things that we can see – in our investment portfolio to provide wealth is fine until the economy goes belly up, in our career, which is fine until our health fails, in other people, which is fine until they desert us or fail us? See when we hit a storm you know what we want to do? We want to reach out and put a life preserver on instead of go to the One who can stop the storm. We want something we can see and touch and feel, instead of putting our faith in the One whom we can’t see.

A favourite Scripture you hear people quote is Second Corinthians chapter 5, verse 7 that says “We walk by faith and not by sight” and that’s great until the storm hits, when we will definitely go for something that we can see and touch and feel, ahead of someone we can only see by faith – we’ll pick that anytime. And that’s the point – when we step off solid ground onto a stormy ocean.

What’s the Problem?

Yea, just like Israel, we want to be just like everyone else some days; just normal, everyday people who put our faith in things that we can touch and feel. It is something the Apostle Paul rejected – have a listen – Second Corinthians chapter 5, beginning at verse 1. He says:

We know that if the earthly tent we live in is destroyed, we have a building from God, a house, not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. For in this tent we groan, longing to be clothed with our heavenly dwelling, if indeed, when we have taken it off, we will not be found naked. For while we are still in this tent, we groan under our burden because we wish not to be unclothed but to be further clothed, so that what is mortal may be swallowed up by life. He who has prepared us for this very thing, is God, who has given us His Spirit as a guarantee so we are always confident, even though we know that while we are at home in the body, we are away from the Lord, for we walk by faith not by sight. Yes, we do have confidence and we would rather be away from the body and at home with the Lord.

See, here Paul is talking about the struggle between the temporal and the eternal – between what we can see and what we can’t see. And Paul is saying “Look, I have got a body; I’ve got a tent but one day that is going to pass away and my faith isn’t in the “here and now” – my faith is in God – I walk by faith not by sight.” It’s about where he puts his confidence.

Now, let me tell you how easy it is to appoint an earthly King, like what Israel was trying to do and to reject the King of Kings – even when we are out and about doing God’s work. This ministry that I am involved in, Christianityworks, it has been going for fifty years out of Australia and yet when I took over four years ago, there were hardly any people supporting the ministry. It had almost no income, it was going broke, there were no programmes going to air. And four years ago – it’s still pretty fresh – I remember the panic attacks over finances – you see the money dwindling away and wondering when we are going to go broke – not if but when.

You see, what I was doing: I wanted a big bank balance – something that would provide security that I could see and I had to turn away from that. I had to put my trust in God alone and these days, sometimes, let me tell you, things are still very, very tight. And whilst I do my part in all of that, as a good steward of the money that supporters entrust to the ministry, over and over and over and over again, let me tell you, as we have done our best just to simply honour God in all that we do here in the ministry of Christianityworks, He has honoured us. It’s as simple as that!

Now, let’s get back to the story and find out where the real problem was here with Israel and the Kingship of God. Well, Israel got its very first King like all the other nations and God, through the prophet Samuel, appointed Saul. Let’s have a look at it in the first couple of verses of chapter 9 of the Book of First Samuel:

There was a man of Benjamin whose name was Kish son Abiel son of Zeror son Becorath son of Aphiah, a Benjaminite, a man of wealth. He had a son whose name was Saul, a handsome young man. There was not a man among the people of Israel more handsome than he – he stood head and shoulders above everyone else.

So the prophet hears from God and God says “Saul is the King. If they want a King they are going to get Saul”. And initially at least, after he is anointed, Saul has success because even though God was rejected by His people in favour of Saul, God is a God of grace and He continued to honour them and bless them even though He warned them of how the King would turn out. We saw that earlier.

See, sometimes when we reject the Kingship of God in our lives and choose something else – career or wealth or whatever it is – initially we have some success but as we will see later, Saul ended up in abject failure. In fact, Saul (if you want to read it in First Samuel chapter 31) committed suicide in the middle of battle.

It’s easy for you and me to say “Well, what’s the problem here? It’s probably not a bad thing that they had a King to lead the nation. What’s the problem? I do have to invest and plan for my retirement, sure, but do we do it under the Kingship of God?” When God is calling us to give a substantial amount of our money to let’s say the poor, do we do that? Or do we sock it away for our retirement? Who or what do we put our trust in, who or what do we submit to?

Listen again to what Samuel said to Israel – First Samuel chapter 10, beginning at verse 17:

Samuel summoned the people to the Lord at Mizpah and he said to them “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, “I brought you up out of Egypt – I rescued you from the hand of the Egyptians and from the hand of all the kingdoms that were oppressing you. But today, you have rejected your God, the God who saves you from all your calamities and all your distresses and you have said “No! but set a King over us.”

That’s the problem – they rejected their God; they rejected the great Unseen for a King who was far inferior to God but whom they could see. See, despite all that they knew – they knew that God had brought them out of Egypt; they knew that He had rescued them from the Egyptians; they knew that He had rescued them from all their oppressors. God said “I did all that. Couldn’t you see that I was your King? Couldn’t you see that I am worthy of your trust? Couldn’t you see that with Me you have your feet on solid ground? Couldn’t you see that?”

No, they couldn’t see and no, some days we can’t see it either. We are blinded by the dazzle of what this world has to offer. It never ceases to amaze me, you know, in times of economic prosperity, people behave as though there is no tomorrow. They put their faith in the money they are earning, their stock portfolio that is growing and the house that’s mortgaged up to the hilt and the new car and all that stuff. But then, when the economy eventually takes a dive – as mind you, it always does – they cry out and scream at the price of petrol and the high interest rates and the risk of losing their home.

Can I tell you something? You can’t live a life of peace if you are putting your trust in an inferior king. You can’t have security when you put your faith in those things that will fail. You can’t! I can’t! It just doesn’t work.

Choose your King

I want to take us right back now to the beginning of this series – to the first chapter of First Samuel. It’s the story of a simple woman called Hannah – she was one of Elkanah’s two wives. The other wife Peninnah had children, Hannah had none. And if you have ever been in that situation where you can’t have kids or you know someone in that situation, you know how incredibly painful that is and to make it worse the other wife Peninnah, would give Hannah a hard time over this. Pretty tough!

There is a real storm that was going on year after year after year – this pain of being childless. Now Hannah had a lot of choices in that space. She could have been angry, she could have lashed out or she could have withdrawn. Her husband didn’t help her much so what does Hannah do? First Samuel chapter 1, verse 9:

Once they had finished eating and drinking in Shiloh, Hannah stood up. Now Eli the priest was sitting on a chair by the doorpost of the Lord’s temple. In the bitterness of her soul, Hannah wept and prayed to the Lord and she made a vow. She said “Lord God Almighty, if You will only look upon Your servant’s misery and remember me and do not forget Your servant but give her a son, then I will give him to the Lord for all the days of his life and no razor will ever be used on his head.

And as she kept praying to the Lord, Eli the priest, looked at her mouth – Hannah was praying in her heart – her lips were moving but her voice couldn’t be heard. Now, Eli thought she was drunk and said to her “How long will you keep on getting drunk. Get rid of your wine.” She said “Not so, my lord, I’m a woman who is deeply troubled. I have not been drinking wine or beer; I was pouring out my soul to the Lord. (Isn’t that beautiful?) Don’t take your servant for a wicked woman. I have been praying here out of my great anguish and grief.” And Eli answered “Well, go in peace and may the God of Israel grant you what you have asked for.” She said “May your servant find favour in your eyes.” Then she went away and she ate something and her face was no longer downcast.

Now it turns out – see, Hannah was a “nobody”, not like the priest – she wasn’t a man in the social structure – she wasn’t a priest, she was a “nobody”. She just goes and pours out her heart to God amidst the bitterness of her soul. Turns out God honours those who honour Him, as she does have a son, she calls him Samuel. She gives him back to Eli; she gives him over to God as soon as he is weaned and he comes and serves as a priest in the temple, under Eli, whom she discovers later, is a bad dude.

This priest is supposed to be a go-between between God and His people, yet he and his sons have no respect for God and His people at all, so Samuel is put there by faith by her. Now we have heard the story: Samuel grows up, he becomes a mighty man of God. Do you know why that happened? Because Hannah honoured God! And God says “I will honour those who honour Me but those who despise Me, will be treated with contempt”. And that’s what Eli and his sons Hophni and Phinehas found out when they died because they did not honour God.

And then we saw how, because of them, Israel ends up rejecting God. And you know how that ends up? In defeat! Saul ends up committing suicide – you can look at it in chapter 31, the last chapter of the Book of First Samuel. Israel rejected God as its King and God said “Well ok, I am going to warn you – you’re rejecting Me. I am going to give you a King but this is not going to go well for you.” And because they wanted a King that they could see, they rejected God anyway, they chose Saul and it ended up not well for them. The Philistines defeated them, Saul died.

The one who is honoured by God is the one who honoured Him! How did she do that? In her misery and her pain; in the bitterness of her soul – she didn’t act up, she didn’t complain, she didn’t grumble – she put her trust simply in God. She poured her soul out to Him, God honoured her.

Eli didn’t, his sons didn’t! At the end of the day, Saul didn’t, Israel certainly didn’t – the one who did was Hannah and God honoured her because she honoured Him.

I want to lay a challenge before each one of us today through this story. We all go through times, you know, when we would like to have our feet on solid ground and yet we are all over the place and things don’t seem to be working out and everyone is coming up against us. I want to lay a challenge before each one of us today – you and me – we have to choose our King – it’s either God or it is something else we trust in.
You can’t have both – you can’t serve two kings, you can’t serve two masters. It’s either going to be God, the great unseen reality; the King of Kings and the Lord of Lords or its going to be something we see – a life preserver that we can grab onto. Problem is, life preservers might stop us from sinking for a while but they can’t stop the storm. Only God can stop the storm!

There are people listening today and your life seems to be one endless storm. Maybe you are absolutely sick to death of being tossed around by angry waves; maybe you are in that boat today. Well, it is time to put your feet back on solid ground. It is time to say “You know something? I may be a nobody like Hannah, it may be that I am not an Eli, I’m not a Samuel, I’m not a David, I’m not some big person – I’m some little unknown person like Hannah, that may will be the case. And yet in this whole story she is the only one who received God’s blessing because she is the only one who honoured God. She received her son Samuel who had such a mighty influence over the history of her nation.”

And Hannah was onto something! Maybe today is time to say “I choose my King”. Either we are going to choose God or we are going to reject Him and choose something that we can feel or touch.

I can choose a “Saul” in my life – you can choose a ‘Saul’ in your life and it may give us a sense of security for a little while. You know, when that boat is bobbing round the ocean, you grab for the life preserver – that’s a pretty good thing. Probably a pretty good feeling but the life preserver doesn’t get us out of the storm. It just keeps us floating there for a bit longer.

Only One – the only One – that can get us out of the storm; the only One that can put our feet back on solid ground is our King, God. You want your feet on solid ground?

This whole story that we have been looking at over the last four weeks in the first nine or ten chapters of First Samuel – this story is about the Kingship of God. And the story tells us very clearly – you want to put your feet on solid ground? Go honour God – go choose Him as your King – go submit to Him as your King!

Let me ask you something – which one is going to work, the King of Kings or Saul? Which one is going to put your feet back on solid ground?
Which King will you choose in your life?